Mother Teresa was born August 27, 1910, in Skopje, Macedonia, as Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu
from Albanian parents, Nikolle and Drandafille Bojaxhiu.
Her father
was a successful and well known contractor, her mother was a housewife. She was
the youngest of three children. Mother Teresa's family was a devoted catholic
family. They prayed every evening and went to church almost every day. It was her family's generosity, care for the
poor and the less fortunate that made a great impact on young Mother Teresa's
life.
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Mother Teressa Photo |
By the age
of 12, she had made up her mind; she realized that her vocation was aiding the
poor. At age 18, she then decided to become a nun, and traveled to Dublin,
Ireland, to join the Sisters of Loretto. After about a year in Ireland, she
then leaves to join the Loretto convent in the northeast Indian city of
Darjeeling, where she spends 17 years teaching and being principal of St. Mary’s
high school in Calcutta.
In 1946
Mother Teresa’s life is changed forever. While riding a train to the mountain
town of Darjeeling to recover from suspected tuberculosis, on the 10th of
September, she said that she received a calling from God to serve among the
poorest of the poor. ” Less than a year later she gets permission from the Catholic
Church to leave her order and move to Calcutta’s slums to set up her first
school.
Sister Agnes”
who was a former student, becomes Mother Teresa’s first follower. Others soon
follow, and papal approval arrives to create a religious order of nuns called
the Missionaries of Charity. The foundation is celebrated on Oct. 7 1950, the
feast of the Holy Rosary.
To identify
herself with the poor she chooses to wear plain white sari with a blue border
and a simple cross pinned to her left shoulder. Their mission is as she would
say when she accepted the Nobel peace prize to care for the hungry, the naked,
the homeless, the crippled, the blind, the lepers, all those people who feel
unwanted, unloved, uncared for throughout society, people that have become a
burden to the society and are shunned by everyone.
With the
help of Calcutta officials she converts a portion of the abandoned temple to
Kali, the Hindu goddess of death and destruction into Kalighat Home for the
Dying, where even the poorest people would die with dignity. Soon after she
opens up Nirmal Hriday ( “ Pure Heart " ), a home for the dying, and
Shanti Nagar Town of Peace ), a leper colony and later her first orphanage.
Mother
Teresa and the sisters continued opening houses all over India caring for the
poor, washing their wounds, soothing their sores, making them feel wanted. But
her order’s work spread across the world after 1965, when Pope Paul VI granted
Mother Teresa’s request to globally expand her order.
Whether it
was in Ethiopia feeding the hungry, the ghettos of South Africa or it was her
native country Albania when the communist regime collapsed, Calcutta’s Mother
Teresa "the living saint” was there.
In 1982, at
the height of the siege in Beirut she convinced the parties to stop the war so
she could rescue 37 sick children trapped inside. Mother Teresa became a symbol
of untiring commitment to the poor and suffering. She was probably the most
admired women of all time, receiving so many rewards and prices for her
outstanding work and she used her reputation traveling all over the world
raising money and support for her causes.
In 1962, she
received the Pandma Shri prize for "extraordinary services." In 1971,
Pope Paul VI honors Mother Teresa by awarding her the first Pope John XXXIII
Peace Prize. In 1972, the Government of India presents her with the Jawaharlel
Nehru Award for International Understanding. In 1979, She wins the Nobel Peace
Prize. In 1985, President Reagan presents her the Medal of Freedom, the highest
U. S. civilian award. In 1996, she becomes only the fourth person the world to
receive an honorary U. S. citizenship. When she received trademark, her cancel
a dir insto Today Mother Tere be received the Nobel Prize she wore the same k
her $ 1 sari and convinced the committee La dinner in her honor, using the
money ead to " feed 400 poor children for a year in India. "
Today Mother
Teresa’s Missionaries of Charity now has 570 missions all over the world,
comprising of 4000 runs a brotherhood of 300 members and over 100000 volunteers
operating homes for AIDS, leprosy tuberculosis patients ; soup kitchens,
children’s and family counseling programs, orphanages, and schools.
Mother
Teresa’s health was deteriorating, part from her age, part from the conditions
where she was living, and part of it was from her trips all over the world,
opening new houses and raising money for the poor.
In 1985, she
suffered from a heart attack while in Rome visiting Pope John Paul II. In 1989,
she suffered another almost fatal heart attack and had a pacemaker implanted.
In 1991, she suffers pneumonia Tijuana, Mexico which leads to heart failure. In
1996, Mother Teresa suffers malaria, chest infection and undergoes heart
surgery. On March 13th 1997, Sister Nirmala is selected as Mother Teresa’s
successor. Finally on September 5th 1997, the world learns that Mother Teresa “Angel
of Mercy “had died the age of 87.
We all have
our own heroes, people we admire and respect, people who made an impact on our life,
which made us, look at the world with a different eye; Mother Teresa is
definitely the one for me.
Although the world is full of good people,
great humanitarians that really care, people who donate billions of dollars,
people who raise their voice to make a difference, Mother Teresa stands out in
the crowd, she is unique.
She
dedicated every day of her adult life caring for “The dying, the crippled, the
mentally ill, the unwanted, the unloved “and she loved every minute of it
because she was loving, she was cleaning, feeding " Jesus in disguise.
"
Agreeing or
disagreeing with her on abortion, population control, divorce, or how she
raised the money should not shadow Mother Teresa’s life - long contribution and
dedicate on to the poor and humanity.
The funeral
was held at the Netaji Indoor Stadium which holds 15, 000 seats. At the
insistence of the Missionaries of Charity, about half of those seats were
reserved for those unfortunate people she served during her life. The State
Funeral services usually reserved for heads of states were led by cardinal A.
Sodano, the Vatican’s secretary of state and the Pope’s representative.
Photo Gallery of Mother Teressa
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